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2.5" hard drives max out at 5TB. All 3.5" hard drives require an additional 12V power supply.
The only hard drive manufacturers are WD, Seagate and Toshiba.
If you want a >5TB USB powered drive, you have to get an SSD, which is very expensive compared to hard drives.
In theory, IF your USB-C port and cable supplies the 12V passthrough, you could DIY a breakout to use that power a 3.5" external drive. But there's no off the shelf solution that I'm aware of.
There was a 3.5" external that ran off USB-C, but has been discontinued. Very likely because not all USB-C ports and cables support the 12V power line. -
I have several WD MyPassport 4TB and 5TB drives and they work well so far. I prefer several drives instead of just one big size to minimize the risk of failure as I would loose all the data.
I plan to buy soon two more 5TB MyPassport Ultra drives the new version (blue). They are slightly more expensive (Support USB-C and USB 3.1) -
I recommend not buying 2.5" WD or Toshiba externals because:
The USB port and interface are integrated into the mainboard, unlike Seagate portables which are regular SATA drives with a detachable interface. If/when the interface fails on a WD or Toshiba, you have to mod the board to a SATA interface for data recovery. Which is every expensive, $$$.
In addition, Passport drives have an encryption chip that must be bypassed for data recovery, which incurs an extra fee.
https://www.300dollardatarecovery.com/data-recovery-prices/#usbpcb
Don't pay extra for USB-C or USB 3.1. USB 3.0 is more than enough for any hard drive because the available bandwidth is ~480MB/s, but any conventional hard drive maxes out at ~200-250MB/s.*
*Seagate's new 3.5" Mach 2 hard drives, which use two actuators reportedly can hit up to 524MB/s, but that technology is new and limited to 3.5" drives only. -
Last edited by kyrcy; 29th Nov 2023 at 14:47.
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I never owned a Toshiba portable, but according to reports they haven't been regular SATA drives for years. As for Verbatim or any other third party portable, check the SMART with a program like CrystalDiskInfo and if the drive is anything other than a Seagate, it's very likely not to have a standard SATA drive inside.
In addition, any third party portable or 3.5" external maker can change their drive supplier at any time. The exceptions are LaCie, which is owned by Seagate and Sandisk Pro/G-Tech(nology)/G-Drive which is owned by WD.
The real mystery is why WD and Toshiba does this? In theory, it may reduce the chance of failure vs a detachable interface, but the more likely answer is that it forces you to by a new drive when the interface fails. -
consider getting one of these - https://www.ebay.com/itm/355119534051?hash=item52aec60fe3:g:KhIAAOSw3UplMWHE&amdata=en...Bk9SR5SvlvKDYw
has support for up to 8TB M.2 NVME USB 3 & USB C. & no external power adapter is required. -
this is the one i have - https://www.orico.cc/usmobile/product/detail/id/7822
the USB A adapter is built in to the USB C cable. -
CrystalDiskInfo identifies the hard disk inside Toshiba Canvio as belonging to MQ01ABD Series.
https://storage.toshiba.com/internal-specialty-hdd/pc/mq01abd-series
I suppose I will have to open it up to find out for sure, but could this still be not a SATA? -
Last edited by october262; 30th Nov 2023 at 11:51.
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