I notice BDInfo and VLC list the HDR10 streams at 3840x2160p, and the Dolby Vision streams at 1920x1080p. Does this mean Dolby Vision streams are only recorded at the 1920x1080p resolution?
BDInfo Report
Disc Title: The Silence of the Lambs
Disc Label: The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_UHD
Disc Size: 88,825,196,070 bytes
Protection: AACS2
Extras: Ultra HD
BDInfo: 0.7.5.8
Notes:
BDINFO HOME:
Cinema Squid (old)
http://www.cinemasquid.com/blu-ray/tools/bdinfo
UniqProject GitHub (new)
https://github.com/UniqProject/BDInfo
INCLUDES FORUMS REPORT FOR:
AVS Forum Blu-ray Audio and Video Specifications Thread
http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=1155731
********************
PLAYLIST: 00000.MPLS
********************
<--- BEGIN FORUMS PASTE --->
Code:Total Video Title Codec Length Movie Size Disc Size Bitrate Bitrate Main Audio Track Secondary Audio Track ----- ------ ------- -------------- -------------- ------- ------- ------------------ --------------------- 00000.MPLS HEVC 1:58:33 88,599,189,696 88,825,196,070 99.64 78.79 DTS-HD Master 5.1 2035Kbps (48kHz/24-bit) DTS-HD Master 2.0 2018Kbps (48kHz/24-bit)<---- END FORUMS PASTE ---->Code:DISC INFO: Disc Title: The Silence of the Lambs Disc Label: The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_UHD Disc Size: 88,825,196,070 bytes Protection: AACS2 Extras: Ultra HD BDInfo: 0.7.5.8 PLAYLIST REPORT: Name: 00000.MPLS Length: 1:58:33.523 (h:m:s.ms) Size: 88,599,189,696 bytes Total Bitrate: 99.64 Mbps (*) Indicates included stream hidden by this playlist. VIDEO: Codec Bitrate Description ----- ------- ----------- MPEG-H HEVC Video 78788 kbps 2160p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / HDR10 / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0050 cd/m2, max: 4000 cd/m2 / Maximum Content Light Level: 5426 cd / m2 / Maximum Frame-Average Light Level: 1007 cd/m2 * MPEG-H HEVC Video 11845 kbps 1080p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / Dolby Vision / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0050 cd/m2, max: 4000 cd/m2 AUDIO: Codec Language Bitrate Description ----- -------- ------- ----------- DTS-HD Master Audio English 2035 kbps 5.1 / 48 kHz / 2035 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 5.1 / 48 kHz / 1509 kbps / 24-bit) DTS-HD Master Audio English 2018 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 2018 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 2.0 / 48 kHz / 1509 kbps / 24-bit) Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB SUBTITLES: Codec Language Bitrate Description ----- -------- ------- ----------- Presentation Graphics English 27.158 kbps FILES: Name Time In Length Size Total Bitrate ---- ------- ------ ---- ------------- 00000.M2TS 0:00:00.000 1:58:33.523 88,599,189,696 99,639 CHAPTERS: Number Time In Length Avg Video Rate Max 1-Sec Rate Max 1-Sec Time Max 5-Sec Rate Max 5-Sec Time Max 10Sec Rate Max 10Sec Time Avg Frame Size Max Frame Size Max Frame Time ------ ------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- 1 0:00:00.000 0:09:29.151 76,783 kbps 160,458 kbps 00:01:50.339 92,998 kbps 00:04:17.986 86,711 kbps 00:03:41.784 0 bytes 1,448,471 bytes 00:01:51.048 2 0:09:29.151 0:10:06.480 79,523 kbps 101,987 kbps 00:12:09.165 90,057 kbps 00:10:05.375 85,723 kbps 00:10:24.519 0 bytes 1,060,865 bytes 00:10:29.566 3 0:19:35.632 0:07:23.442 79,009 kbps 122,281 kbps 00:23:10.826 94,438 kbps 00:23:09.825 87,589 kbps 00:21:05.868 0 bytes 1,209,214 bytes 00:20:34.170 4 0:26:59.075 0:08:00.897 78,671 kbps 127,289 kbps 00:34:47.981 95,017 kbps 00:32:18.707 86,545 kbps 00:28:04.620 0 bytes 1,278,989 bytes 00:31:46.717 5 0:34:59.972 0:06:14.707 79,643 kbps 109,433 kbps 00:41:07.736 93,959 kbps 00:40:49.551 86,215 kbps 00:35:49.960 0 bytes 1,173,066 bytes 00:35:51.086 6 0:41:14.680 0:07:32.076 79,539 kbps 114,066 kbps 00:47:33.121 92,632 kbps 00:44:07.081 87,073 kbps 00:47:42.797 0 bytes 1,116,318 bytes 00:48:41.856 7 0:48:46.757 0:08:58.663 79,718 kbps 112,918 kbps 00:54:54.562 92,802 kbps 00:52:46.267 86,007 kbps 00:56:16.477 0 bytes 1,168,095 bytes 00:56:26.320 8 0:57:45.420 0:07:04.006 79,984 kbps 110,198 kbps 01:01:20.280 91,205 kbps 01:01:16.276 85,609 kbps 01:01:15.526 0 bytes 1,133,118 bytes 01:00:51.585 9 1:04:49.427 0:08:57.495 80,004 kbps 107,488 kbps 01:05:00.167 88,821 kbps 01:05:00.167 84,921 kbps 01:09:34.065 0 bytes 1,045,336 bytes 01:12:55.308 10 1:13:46.922 0:07:24.735 79,993 kbps 109,755 kbps 01:19:53.017 91,518 kbps 01:19:52.683 85,243 kbps 01:16:34.694 0 bytes 1,253,680 bytes 01:13:55.368 11 1:21:11.658 0:06:04.447 80,007 kbps 107,655 kbps 01:24:37.343 92,546 kbps 01:23:40.911 86,521 kbps 01:23:40.786 0 bytes 1,101,845 bytes 01:23:56.969 12 1:27:16.105 0:06:00.651 79,918 kbps 98,084 kbps 01:27:30.474 89,904 kbps 01:29:26.256 85,677 kbps 01:29:26.465 0 bytes 1,195,100 bytes 01:33:10.522 13 1:33:16.757 0:06:40.441 79,986 kbps 134,920 kbps 01:35:43.967 90,394 kbps 01:35:23.446 85,542 kbps 01:35:23.613 0 bytes 1,219,257 bytes 01:35:23.655 14 1:39:57.199 0:10:06.188 73,079 kbps 142,128 kbps 01:49:07.436 95,902 kbps 01:49:12.483 86,638 kbps 01:49:12.441 0 bytes 1,665,039 bytes 01:49:12.858 15 1:50:03.388 0:03:39.427 79,995 kbps 95,417 kbps 01:52:36.645 86,717 kbps 01:52:36.353 83,026 kbps 01:52:36.186 0 bytes 1,192,418 bytes 01:52:50.701 16 1:53:42.816 0:04:49.288 78,023 kbps 83,717 kbps 01:55:03.667 81,527 kbps 01:58:11.688 81,267 kbps 01:58:10.354 0 bytes 773,265 bytes 01:56:00.891 17 1:58:32.105 0:00:01.418 88 kbps 106 kbps 01:58:32.125 0 kbps 00:00:00.000 0 kbps 00:00:00.000 0 bytes 5,260 bytes 01:58:33.043 STREAM DIAGNOSTICS: File PID Type Codec Language Seconds Bitrate Bytes Packets ---- --- ---- ----- -------- -------------- -------------- ------------- ----- 00000.M2TS 4113 (0x1011) 0x24 HEVC 7113.440 78,790 70,058,311,081 380,854,275 00000.M2TS 4352 (0x1100) 0x86 DTS-HD MA eng (English) 7113.440 2,035 1,809,920,996 10,945,330 00000.M2TS 4353 (0x1101) 0x86 DTS-HD MA eng (English) 7113.440 2,018 1,794,134,452 10,822,909 00000.M2TS 4354 (0x1102) 0x81 AC3 eng (English) 7113.440 192 170,724,096 1,111,489 00000.M2TS 4768 (0x12A0) 0x90 PGS eng (English) 7113.440 27 24,148,648 140,452 00000.M2TS 4117 (0x1015) 0x24 HEVC 7113.440 11,845 10,532,218,506 57,342,762
QUICK SUMMARY:
Disc Title: The Silence of the Lambs
Disc Label: The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_UHD
Disc Size: 88,825,196,070 bytes
Protection: AACS2
Playlist: 00000.MPLS
Size: 88,599,189,696 bytes
Length: 1:58:33.523
Total Bitrate: 99.64 Mbps
Video: MPEG-H HEVC Video / 78788 kbps / 2160p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / HDR10 / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0050 cd/m2, max: 4000 cd/m2 / Maximum Content Light Level: 5426 cd / m2 / Maximum Frame-Average Light Level: 1007 cd/m2
* Video: MPEG-H HEVC Video / 11845 kbps / 1080p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / Dolby Vision / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0050 cd/m2, max: 4000 cd/m2
Audio: English / DTS-HD Master Audio / 5.1 / 48 kHz / 2035 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 5.1 / 48 kHz / 1509 kbps / 24-bit)
Audio: English / DTS-HD Master Audio / 2.0 / 48 kHz / 2018 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 2.0 / 48 kHz / 1509 kbps / 24-bit)
Audio: English / Dolby Digital Audio / 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB
Subtitle: English / 27.158 kbps
********************
PLAYLIST: 00002.MPLS
********************
<--- BEGIN FORUMS PASTE --->
Code:Total Video Title Codec Length Movie Size Disc Size Bitrate Bitrate Main Audio Track Secondary Audio Track ----- ------ ------- -------------- -------------- ------- ------- ------------------ --------------------- 00002.MPLS HEVC 0:05:12 1,114,723,584 88,825,196,070 28.55 17.53 DD AC3 2.0 192Kbps<---- END FORUMS PASTE ---->Code:DISC INFO: Disc Title: The Silence of the Lambs Disc Label: The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_UHD Disc Size: 88,825,196,070 bytes Protection: AACS2 Extras: Ultra HD BDInfo: 0.7.5.8 PLAYLIST REPORT: Name: 00002.MPLS Length: 0:05:12.312 (h:m:s.ms) Size: 1,114,723,584 bytes Total Bitrate: 28.55 Mbps (*) Indicates included stream hidden by this playlist. VIDEO: Codec Bitrate Description ----- ------- ----------- MPEG-H HEVC Video 17529 kbps 2160p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / HDR10 / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0001 cd/m2, max: 1000 cd/m2 * MPEG-H HEVC Video 9021 kbps 1080p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / Dolby Vision / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0001 cd/m2, max: 1000 cd/m2 AUDIO: Codec Language Bitrate Description ----- -------- ------- ----------- Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB SUBTITLES: Codec Language Bitrate Description ----- -------- ------- ----------- Presentation Graphics English 0.232 kbps FILES: Name Time In Length Size Total Bitrate ---- ------- ------ ---- ------------- 00002.M2TS 0:00:00.000 0:00:52.052 185,787,264 28,520 00002.M2TS 0:00:52.052 0:00:52.052 185,787,264 28,520 00002.M2TS 0:01:44.104 0:00:52.052 185,787,264 28,520 00002.M2TS 0:02:36.156 0:00:52.052 185,787,264 28,520 00002.M2TS 0:03:28.208 0:00:52.052 185,787,264 28,520 00002.M2TS 0:04:20.260 0:00:52.052 185,787,264 28,520 CHAPTERS: Number Time In Length Avg Video Rate Max 1-Sec Rate Max 1-Sec Time Max 5-Sec Rate Max 5-Sec Time Max 10Sec Rate Max 10Sec Time Avg Frame Size Max Frame Size Max Frame Time ------ ------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- 1 0:00:00.000 0:05:12.312 17,550 kbps 19,703 kbps 00:04:25.202 18,698 kbps 00:00:00.104 18,181 kbps 00:00:00.104 0 bytes 1,205,898 bytes 00:00:35.973 STREAM DIAGNOSTICS: File PID Type Codec Language Seconds Bitrate Bytes Packets ---- --- ---- ----- -------- -------------- -------------- ------------- ----- 00002.M2TS 4113 (0x1011) 0x24 HEVC 51.969 17,957 116,651,859 634,730 00002.M2TS 4352 (0x1100) 0x81 AC3 eng (English) 51.969 192 1,249,536 8,135 00002.M2TS 4353 (0x1101) 0x81 AC3 eng (English) 51.969 192 1,249,536 8,135 00002.M2TS 4354 (0x1102) 0x81 AC3 eng (English) 51.969 192 1,249,536 8,135 00002.M2TS 4768 (0x12A0) 0x90 PGS eng (English) 51.969 0 1,512 15 00002.M2TS 4117 (0x1015) 0x24 HEVC 51.969 9,176 59,606,268 324,684
QUICK SUMMARY:
Disc Title: The Silence of the Lambs
Disc Label: The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_UHD
Disc Size: 88,825,196,070 bytes
Protection: AACS2
Playlist: 00002.MPLS
Size: 1,114,723,584 bytes
Length: 0:05:12.312
Total Bitrate: 28.55 Mbps
Video: MPEG-H HEVC Video / 17529 kbps / 2160p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / HDR10 / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0001 cd/m2, max: 1000 cd/m2
* Video: MPEG-H HEVC Video / 9021 kbps / 1080p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / Main 10 @ Level 5.1 @ High / 4:2:0 / 10 bits / Dolby Vision / Limited Range / BT.2020 / PQ / BT.2020 non-constant / Mastering display color primaries: Display P3 / Mastering display luminance: min: 0.0001 cd/m2, max: 1000 cd/m2
Audio: English / Dolby Digital Audio / 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB
Audio: English / Dolby Digital Audio / 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB
Audio: English / Dolby Digital Audio / 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -27dB
Subtitle: English / 0.232 kbps
********************
PLAYLIST: 00001.MPLS
********************
<--- BEGIN FORUMS PASTE --->
Code:Total Video Title Codec Length Movie Size Disc Size Bitrate Bitrate Main Audio Track Secondary Audio Track ----- ------ ------- -------------- -------------- ------- ------- ------------------ --------------------- 00001.MPLS AVC 0:00:26 15,992,832 88,825,196,070 4.75 4.48<---- END FORUMS PASTE ---->Code:DISC INFO: Disc Title: The Silence of the Lambs Disc Label: The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_UHD Disc Size: 88,825,196,070 bytes Protection: AACS2 Extras: Ultra HD BDInfo: 0.7.5.8 PLAYLIST REPORT: Name: 00001.MPLS Length: 0:00:26.943 (h:m:s.ms) Size: 15,992,832 bytes Total Bitrate: 4.75 Mbps VIDEO: Codec Bitrate Description ----- ------- ----------- MPEG-4 AVC Video 4481 kbps 1080p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / High Profile 4.1 FILES: Name Time In Length Size Total Bitrate ---- ------- ------ ---- ------------- 00001.M2TS 0:00:00.000 0:00:26.943 15,992,832 4,749 CHAPTERS: Number Time In Length Avg Video Rate Max 1-Sec Rate Max 1-Sec Time Max 5-Sec Rate Max 5-Sec Time Max 10Sec Rate Max 10Sec Time Avg Frame Size Max Frame Size Max Frame Time ------ ------- ------ -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- 1 0:00:00.000 0:00:26.943 4,481 kbps 13,622 kbps 00:00:01.042 6,043 kbps 00:00:00.834 5,022 kbps 00:00:00.834 15,090,944 bytes448,832 bytes 00:00:02.001 STREAM DIAGNOSTICS: File PID Type Codec Language Seconds Bitrate Bytes Packets ---- --- ---- ----- -------- -------------- -------------- ------------- ----- 00001.M2TS 4113 (0x1011) 0x1B AVC 26.777 4,509 15,090,944 82,371
QUICK SUMMARY:
Disc Title: The Silence of the Lambs
Disc Label: The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_UHD
Disc Size: 88,825,196,070 bytes
Protection: AACS2
Playlist: 00001.MPLS
Size: 15,992,832 bytes
Length: 0:00:26.943
Total Bitrate: 4.75 Mbps
Video: MPEG-4 AVC Video / 4481 kbps / 1080p / 23.976 fps / 16:9 / High Profile 4.1
VLC Report
Stream 0
Original ID: 4113
Codec: MPEG-H Part2/HEVC (H.265) (hevc)
Type: Video
Video resolution: 3840x2160
Buffer dimensions: 3840x2160
Frame rate: 23.976024
Decoded format:
Orientation: Top left
Color primaries: ITU-R BT.2020
Color transfer function: SMPTE ST2084 (PQ)
Color space: ITU-R BT.2020 Range
Max. luminance: 4000.0000 cd/mē
Min. luminance: 0.0050 cd/mē
Primary R: x=0.6800 y=0.3200
Primary G: x=0.2650 y=0.6900
Primary B: x=0.1500 y=0.0600
White point: x=0.3127 y=0.3290
MaxCLL: 5426 cd/mē
MaxFALL: 1007 cd/mē
Stream 5
Original ID: 4117
Codec: MPEG-H Part2/HEVC (H.265) (hevc)
Type: Video
Video resolution: 1920x1080
Buffer dimensions: 1920x1080
Frame rate: 23.976024
Decoded format:
Orientation: Top left
Color primaries: ITU-R BT.2020
Color transfer function: SMPTE ST2084 (PQ)
Color space: ITU-R BT.2020 Range
Max. luminance: 4000.0000 cd/mē
Min. luminance: 0.0050 cd/mē
Primary R: x=0.6800 y=0.3200
Primary G: x=0.2650 y=0.6900
Primary B: x=0.1500 y=0.0600
White point: x=0.3127 y=0.3290
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Thread
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Dolby Vision allows for a maximum resolution of 8k, up to 12-bit color depth, maximum peak brightness of 10,000 nits.
It's not important the problem be solved, only that the blame for the mistake is assigned correctly -
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Bluray has the ability to composite not only Text and Graphics (both as graphics, still or motion), and text via rendered fonts, but also a secondary video plane overlay on top of the primary background video. Note that unlike the primary, the secondary video cannot be full rez, as that would be too much of a bitrate and buffer burden.
So I am betting that the DolbyVision stream is the secondary video, and it overlays the primary. So while the image is 4k, the DolbyVision changes(HDR variations) in the scene are only 1080p. This is a compromise allowing reuse of the main material without exhausting the capacity budget of the disc, but at the expense of optimal ultimate DolbyVision detail.
ScottLast edited by Cornucopia; 9th Mar 2022 at 00:10.
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I also found it strange why for 4K Dolby Vision the so-called Enhancement Layer is authored in 1920x1080.
This EL can be FEL or MEL. Where MEL (Minimum Enhacement Layer) is just a placeholder for Dolby Vision's metadata: RPU.
FEL (Full Enhancement Layer) also holds differential 10 bit --> 12 bit video data. That's why you'll see big differences in MEL/FEL sizes when you'd demux them.
Could it be that because of 4:2:0 color subsampling, 1920x1080 resolution is sufficient for 4K 2 bit additional color data? I always wondered... BTW if you demux a FEL and remux into a container, during playback you see a B/W-like image. Of course a Dolby Vision composer will process this information as it should.Last edited by Ennio; 9th Mar 2022 at 06:04.
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