Hey Everyone,
I've been converting my old childhood vhs-c tapes. I decided to purchase the ClearClick 2.0 and I was able to successfully convert the first 40-50 tapes with no issues. The video quality was good and I was off to the races (I have 200+ tapes). But in the last day the past 5-10 videos I've tried converting all have jerky, static like issues throughout the video. None of my other tapes had that issue. I have three VCR's on hand and two different VHS-C converter tapes and I've swapped everything out but the converter wires. I'm actually doing it from oldest to newest tapes, so I'm fairly certain this is some sort of issue on my end as it makes no sense that a tape from 1988 is working better than a one from 2003. Anyways, wanted to see if anyone has any thoughts or suggestions.
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Post a 10 -15 second sample of your capture that shows the problem
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And go back to one of the tapes you captured successfully before and see if you can still capture it properly.
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Here's a ten second clip. As you can see the video just jumps and zig zags. I've noticed it to be more frequent on any videos I try to copy even though I did not change anything from when I successfully copied 50 others.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gG0KWJbALY -
The video is periodically jumping back 5 frames for one frame, then back forward. But a youtube re-encoded video isn't very helpful. You can upload a short clip to this site without any reencoding.
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The faults are very consistent -- it looks like it's always a frame from 5 frames earlier is replacing an otherwise missing frame. I didn't see anything wrong with the encoding. The problem is probably a bad reaction to time base irregularities. A line TB or full frame TBC may take care of it.
But here's an AviSynth script that replaces the jump-back frames with a duplicate of the previous frame (with only a few false positives). That leaves it a little jerky but much better than the original.
Code:src = LSmashVideoSource("Example Video.mp4") prev = src.Loop(2,0,0) earlier = src.Loop(6,0,0) diff = Subtract(src, earlier).ColorYUV(off_y=2) diff = Overlay(diff.ColorYUV(off_y=-128), diff.Invert().ColorYUV(off_y=-127), mode="add") ConditionalFilter(diff, prev, src, "AverageLuma()", "lessthan", "4")
It's also possible to replace the jump-back frames with motion interpolated frames. That's smoother but some of the interpolated frames will show distortions.Last edited by jagabo; 7th May 2020 at 20:27.
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I appreciate the help. That does look better. How did you implement the script into the video? I'm pretty new to this and thought transferring over videos would be very simple (but obviously it's not if you run into issues like this). Is there an online guide on how to put that script into effect? I have some very minor coding knowledge. -
Install AviSynth+ and an editor/encoder that works with AviSynth script (VirtualDub2, x264 CLI, etc.). Be sure both are the same bitness (32 bit or 64 bit). The script uses one 3rd part filter that doesn't come with Avisynth, L-SMASH-Works. Download the package from here:
http://avisynth.nl/index.php/LSMASHSource
Extract LSMASHSource.dll and put it into AviSynth's plugins folder. Be sure to use the version of the same bitness as AviSynth+ and VirtualDub2.
Copy/Paste the text of the script in post #7 into NotePad (or any other plain text editor). Save it in the same place as as "Example Video.mp4", being sure to set the extension to .AVS, not .TXT. Start VirtualDub2 and drag drop the .AVS script onto it. Or use VirtualDub2's File -> Open Video File to open the .AVS script. Proceed as you would with any video. Scrub the the video to make sure the script is working. Select video and audio codecs, then Save the result.
Attached is a version that uses motion interpolation to replace the bad frames. It's smoother than the earlier version but show as few distortions where the motion interpolation screwed up. I can give you the script for that if you're interested. -
That looks even better! Yeah send me the script for that one as well. I'll play around with it tonight and see if I have any success on my end. Thanks a bunch. I'm running into videos from a certain time period having this issue - I'm wondering if the camera was getting old and didn't write onto the tapes as clearly as when it was new. I'm definitely confused by it because some tapes are perfect, others are not. They were all stored the same.
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I recommend you start with the simpler script. But here's the script that uses motion interpolation:
Code:########################################################################## # # replace every frame with a motion interpolated frame. Motion is # interpolated between the frame before and the frame after. # ########################################################################## function InterpolateAll(clip c) { e = SelectEven(c).InterFrame(cores=4).SelectOdd() o = SelectOdd(c).InterFrame(cores=4).SelectOdd() Interleave(e,o) Loop(2,0,0) } ########################################################################## # # Replace selected frame(s) with a motion interpolated frame. # Motion is interpolated between the frame before N and the # framee after N+X. # ########################################################################## function ReplaceFramesMC(clip Source, int N, int "X") { # N is number of the 1st frame in Source that needs replacing. # X is total number of frames to replace #e.g. RX(101, 5) would replace 101,102,103,104,105 , by using 100 and 106 as reference points for mflowfps interpolation X = Default(X, 1) start=Source.trim(N-1,-1) #one good frame before, used for interpolation reference point end=Source.trim(N+X,-1) #one good frame after, used for interpolation reference point start+end AssumeFPS(1) #temporarily FPS=1 to use mflowfps super = MSuper(pel=2, hpad=0, vpad=0, rfilter=4) backward_1 = MAnalyse(super, chroma=false, isb=true, blksize=16, searchparam=3, plevel=0, search=3, badrange=(-24)) forward_1 = MAnalyse(super, chroma=false, isb=false, blksize=16, searchparam=3, plevel=0, search=3, badrange=(-24)) backward_2 = MRecalculate(super, chroma=false, backward_1, blksize=8, searchparam=1, search=3) forward_2 = MRecalculate(super, chroma=false, forward_1, blksize=8, searchparam=1, search=3) backward_3 = MRecalculate(super, chroma=false, backward_2, blksize=4, searchparam=0, search=3) forward_3 = MRecalculate(super, chroma=false, forward_2, blksize=4, searchparam=0, search=3) MBlockFps(super, backward_3, forward_3, num=X+1, den=1, mode=0) AssumeFPS(FrameRate(Source)) #return back to normal source framerate for joining Trim(1, framecount-1) #trim ends, leaving replacement frames Source.trim(0,-N) ++ last ++ Source.trim(N+X+1,0) } ########################################################################## src = LSmashVideoSource("C:\Users\John\Downloads\Example Video.mp4") interp = src.InterpolateAll()#.Subtitle("interpolated") prev = src.Loop(2,0,0) earlier = src.Loop(6,0,0) diff = Subtract(src, earlier).ColorYUV(off_y=2) diff = Overlay(diff.ColorYUV(off_y=-128), diff.Invert().ColorYUV(off_y=-127), mode="add") ConditionalFilter(diff, interp, src, "AverageLuma()", "lessthan", "4") # manually select frames for replacement (overwriting bad frames) ReplaceFramesMC(294,4) ReplaceFramesMC(299) ReplaceFramesMC(301)
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I'm probably doing something very minor wrong, but when I try to upload the script I'm getting the following error (see attached). I believe I have everything downloaded correctly, and LSMASHSource.dll was put into AviSynths plugin folder. I used the "Example Video" to test as I'm assuming you change that text depending on the videos actual name (once I have it all figured out).
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The first script worked. It didn't seem to improve the video quality that much though. When I load the script and play it, do I just play it all the way through or do I have to do anything else in order to get it to convert? I also have yet to figure out how to transfer the sound (or do I just mix it on another program later?). I apologize for all the questions I'm literally like a blind man in a maze right now but I'm slowly figuring it out.
Tried putting together the second script but ran into an error. Figured I did not put a file in the right spot since you said it was more complicated. Hoping once I try that script it has better results. -
As I said before, once you've successfully opened the script it's the same as editing any video. You have to select a video codec and save as a new file.
I usually mux the original audio with the new video in a case like this. You can import the original audio with VirtualDub2's Audio -> Audio From Another File. If you want to reencode the audio for some reason you can import it along with the video in the AviSynth script. Replace:
Code:src = LSmashVideoSource("Example Video.mp4")
Code:a = LSmashAudioSource("Example Video.mp4") v = LSmashVideoSource("Example Video.mp4") src = AudioDub(v,a)
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OK got it. Going to mess around with it some more tonight and tomorrow. I just need to get more accustom to the program. The only video editing I've ever done is Power Director. For the 2nd script you sent me is there anything special I need to do to make that one work? That one seemed to give the best results of the two examples you tried out for me. -
Also, is there a way to thank people in this forum? Couldn't find a way to thumbs up someone, or give them a thanks. I owe about 6 already.
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As with LSMASH be sure you get the right bitness and put it in the right folder. Put the three dlls in the correct plugins folder.
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This is a different problem than in the thread so far. I'm new, not sure where to post. ClearClick 2nd generation has AutoStop feature that doesn't turn off (although it says it's off in the menu). As a result, when it hits a blank area on the tape being recorded, if the blank is longer than about 10s it stops the recording. The real problem is that the MP4 file does not close properly, and is unreadable, either using QuickTime or VLC, e.g., on Mac. I found a comment online that tech support knew about this, but have not seen any solutions. It makes the whole device pretty unusable since i have many 2 hour tapes to transcribe with lots of breaks in them.
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The real fix for this is to use a full frame time base corrector between the VCR and capture device. It will maintain rock solid time base even in the absence of any signal from the VCR. There may not be a usable picture during those sections but it will keep your capture device from aborting, and the picture will return once the VCR has locked onto the recording again.
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I'm unable to play back burned dvd's after transferring minidv tape to IMAC using Clear Click Video 2.0 The DVD's will playback on the IMAC, just not on my dvd player. I get a warning that states please eject the disc, playback feature may not be available on this dvd.
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I'm not sure. Attached is DVD info. I don't see ts_video file with info bup files in it. I just burned the dvd. info shows MPEG-4 movie.
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DVD is mpeg-2 not mpeg-4.
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