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  1. Hi,

    I am looking to convert .avi files into a format that works in I-Tunes, on Ipad etc. Would be grateful for any advice how this can be done without losing quality, or as little as possible.

    Currently, the .avi files have formats like this:
    Video: Codec: MPEG-4 Video (XVID) or MS MPEG-4 Video v3 (DIV3) or MPEG-4 VIdeo (DX50)
    Audio: MPEG Audio Audiolayer 1/2/3 (mpga) or A52 Audio (aka AC3) (a52)

    From my understanding, I need to change the container from .avi to .mp4 and also do some recoding to make these files work in I-Tunes.
    For the audio, do I I have to re-encode the track to AAC for I-Tunes to recognize it? i imagine this will bring some loss in quality?

    For the video, I am unsure. I understand that I-Tunes works well with H.264 which would mean recoding and quality loss. I read that I-Tunes can also deal with MPEG-4 (XVID), would this be an option?

    I tried the above ideas with a converter (mediacoder), so I chose an .avi file with video codec MPEG-4 XVID and MPEG Audio Audiolayer 1/2/3 (mpga) audio. When I set container output to mp4, and copy video and audio, the resulting video would play somewhat juddery in I-Tunes and without sound. After changing the audio settings to AAC-LC and re-encoding, the resulting file played with audio fine but still juddery video.

    Am somewhat lost how to proceed - sorry for the essay, just wanted to give some colour where I stand, am newbie to the topic. Many thanks!
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  2. I'm a MEGA Super Moderator Baldrick's Avatar
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    Post the full details from the avi. Use mediainfo, open file,view->text.

    And I would try convert to h264 video just to check if if solves the juddery playback. Even if you lose quality.

    And you aren't a newbie. Newbies would never understand how to use mediacoder....
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  3. Hi Baldrick,

    thanks for your reply. I tried a conversion through Handbrake with H.264, that works in I-Tunes with now problem (apart from subtitles, which I can switch on in VLC but not in I-Tunes).

    The file detail is as follows:
    Format : AVI
    Format/Info : Audio Video Interleave
    File size : 961 MiB
    Duration : 1h 56mn
    Overall bit rate : 1 152 Kbps
    Writing application : MEncoder Sherpya-SVN-r33216-4.2.5
    Writing library : MPlayer

    Video
    ID : 0
    Format : MPEG-4 Visual
    Format profile : Advanced Simple@L5
    Format settings, BVOP : 2
    Format settings, QPel : No
    Format settings, GMC : No warppoints
    Format settings, Matrix : Default (H.263)
    Muxing mode : Packed bitstream
    Codec ID : XVID
    Codec ID/Hint : XviD
    Duration : 1h 56mn
    Bit rate : 947 Kbps
    Width : 624 pixels
    Height : 352 pixels
    Display aspect ratio : 16:9
    Original display aspect ratio : 16:9
    Frame rate : 25.000 fps
    Color space : YUV
    Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
    Bit depth : 8 bits
    Scan type : Progressive
    Compression mode : Lossy
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.173
    Stream size : 790 MiB (82%)
    Writing library : XviD 63

    Audio
    ID : 1
    Format : MPEG Audio
    Format version : Version 1
    Format profile : Layer 3
    Codec ID : 55
    Codec ID/Hint : MP3
    Duration : 1h 56mn
    Bit rate mode : Constant
    Bit rate : 192 Kbps
    Channel(s) : 2 channels
    Sampling rate : 48.0 KHz
    Compression mode : Lossy
    Delay relative to video : 40ms
    Stream size : 160 MiB (17%)
    Alignment : Aligned on interleaves
    Interleave, duration : 24 ms (0.60 video frame)
    Interleave, preload duration : 504 ms
    Writing library : LAME3.98.4

    Thanks
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  4. Hi, would anyone have some more input for how I should proceed? Many thanks in advance
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  5. I'm a MEGA Super Moderator Baldrick's Avatar
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    If you want to avoid the reconversion then try remux to a mp4 with mymp4boxgui. No reconversion. You have to reconvert the audio with something else though. If still juddery playback must you reconvert.
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  6. Thanks very much. I muxed the avi file with mymp4box - the resulting file plays in Itunes but unfortunately the colours are grossly distorted (lots of bright green areas). The file plays fine in VLC, but not in Itunes. Looks like I might have to reconvert with Handbrake then.
    Last edited by phil-likes-this; 24th Feb 2013 at 09:36.
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