Sony CCD-VX1 (a.k.a. CCD-VX3) was the first (and the last?) handheld (as in, not shoulder-mount) 8-mm camcorder to have 3CCD sensor block. In 1995 Sony converted it from 8-mm to MiniDV, creating the VX1000. One would think that nothing prevented Sony from developing the VX1000 using the existing 8-mm format, after all Sony DID introduce Digital8 in 1999, but I suppose both the company priorities as well as agreements with 3rd parties could prevent this, like:
Too bad, really. DV format comprises 4 cassette sizes, I do not believe that the 8-mm cassette could not be downsized to MiniDV size or upsized to DVCPRO size. It is all politics, it seems.
- Sony had always dispelled the rumors that it was building a pro version of an 8-mm camcorder, and indeed, it has never did it. Sony did not want to hurt its Betacam business.
- In 1985 or 1986, Ampex suggested converting 8-mm format to digital 50 Mbit/s 4:2:2 format, this would yield 20 minute recording on a 2-hour tape. Ampex did not have the manufacturing capabilities, so this went nowhere. Panasonic created DVCPRO50 ten years later as part of DV.
- I've heard that the new cassette form-factor for DV was in part meant to not give Sony a lead in the development, a funny reason because the original 8-mm format was endorsed in 1982 by 127 companies, including Panasonic and JVC!
- When Sony saw how the shoulder-mount V5000 and V6000 became popular with pro reporting teams, it axed these models, again not to hurt the Betacam line.
- Same with MiniDV and with big DVCAM - these have never been as full-featured as Betacam machines.
On another hand, the reason handheld Hi8 camcorders were used by reporters and news crews in the late 1980s-early 1990s instead of SVHS (not to mention Betacam) was price and size. Also much longer recording time compared to SVHS-C. News organizations managed to obtain some first-hand footage from the world's hotspots because no one cared about some tourist shooting a video on a street. A MiniDV camcorder would be even smaller, so Sony would still main the lead or at least parity in this area, hence the PDX10.
Digital8 was meant purely as a consumer-grade product, sadly.
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