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  1. I'm having issues with ripping from a Blu Ray.
    I've ripped the Blu Ray to an iso (quicker than trying to rip it from the disk each time).

    If I rip it into mkv passthrough (no compression) then the resulting file plays as I want it to.
    This is through Windows Media Centre using LAV Splitter as a codec, also VSFilter for the subs.
    I have a button mapped on my Logitech Harmony so I can switch sub titles on/off - mapped directly into LAV codec settings.

    When I rip uncompressed mkv, this works OK. But I would like to reduce file size.
    If I use Handbrake the resulting file is re-coded OK quality wise. However it doesn't play using LAV splitter & subs are not accessible.

    Film is actually Lord of the Rings extended Edition and is also in two parts. I can 'join' them together ok and edit chapters etc. Its just the compressed file from Handbrake doesn't play using my preferred codec.

    Here's the media info for each file.
    UnCompressed mkv:
    Code:
    General
    Unique ID                                : 202742326891537508749081135200562207893 (0x9886C0784AD82BF79A462CAB2E5E5C95)
    Complete name                            : D:/LOTR/The Lord of The Rings The Fellowship of The Ring/MKV Passthrough/Merged file_1/The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring.mkv
    Format                                   : Matroska
    Format version                           : Version 4 / Version 2
    File size                                : 55.2 GiB
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Overall bit rate mode                    : Variable
    Overall bit rate                         : 34.6 Mbps
    Movie name                               : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2016-02-06 15:03:04
    Writing application                      : mkvmerge v7.8.0 ('River Man') 64bit built on Mar 27 2015 16:31:37
    Writing library                          : libebml v1.3.1 + libmatroska v1.4.2
    
    Video
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : High@L4.1
    Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 2 frames
    Format settings, GOP                     : M=1, N=10
    Codec ID                                 : V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Variable
    Bit rate                                 : 29.9 Mbps
    Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
    Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
    Frame rate mode                          : Constant
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) fps
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.601
    Stream size                              : 47.6 GiB (86%)
    Title                                    : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Audio
    ID                                       : 2
    Format                                   : DTS
    Format/Info                              : Digital Theater Systems
    Format profile                           : MA / ES Discrete / Core
    Mode                                     : 16
    Format settings, Endianness              : Big
    Codec ID                                 : A_DTS
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Variable / Constant / Constant
    Bit rate                                 : 4 742 Kbps / 1 509 Kbps / 1 509 Kbps
    Channel(s)                               : 7 channels / 7 channels / 6 channels
    Channel positions                        : Front: L C R, Side: L R, Back: C, LFE / Front: L C R, Side: L R, Back: C, LFE / Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
    Sampling rate                            : 48.0 KHz
    Frame rate                               : 93.750 fps (512 spf)
    Bit depth                                : 24 bits
    Compression mode                         : Lossless / Lossy / Lossy
    Stream size                              : 7.56 GiB (14%)
    Title                                    : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Text
    ID                                       : 3
    Format                                   : VobSub
    Muxing mode                              : zlib
    Codec ID                                 : S_VOBSUB
    Codec ID/Info                            : Picture based subtitle format used on DVDs
    Duration                                 : 3h 47mn
    Bit rate                                 : 3 529 bps
    Count of elements                        : 1829
    Stream size                              : 5.75 MiB (0%)
    Title                                    : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Menu
    00:00:00.000                             : en:(01)00:00:00:000
    00:07:36.789                             : en:(02)00:07:36:789
    00:10:35.551                             : en:(03)00:10:35:551
    00:15:39.855                             : en:(04)00:15:39:855
    00:19:58.488                             : en:(05)00:19:58:488
    00:25:32.614                             : en:(06)00:25:32:614
    00:29:57.378                             : en:(07)00:29:57:378
    00:32:10.678                             : en:(08)00:32:10:678
    00:34:51.798                             : en:(09)00:34:51:798
    00:36:18.176                             : en:(10)00:36:18:176
    00:45:04.159                             : en:(11)00:45:04:159
    00:46:44.301                             : en:(12)00:46:44:301
    00:51:21.411                             : en:(13)00:51:21:411
    00:55:12.434                             : en:(14)00:55:12:434
    00:57:30.071                             : en:(15)00:57:30:071
    01:03:31.516                             : en:(16)01:03:31:516
    01:07:16.115                             : en:(17)01:07:16:115
    01:08:53.587                             : en:(18)01:08:53:587
    01:10:35.940                             : en:(19)01:10:35:940
    01:15:15.385                             : en:(20)01:15:15:385
    01:17:46.620                             : en:(21)01:17:46:620
    01:24:11.546                             : en:(22)01:24:11:546
    01:26:12.500                             : en:(23)01:26:12:500
    01:29:41.584                             : en:(24)01:29:41:584
    01:33:14.672                             : en:(25)01:33:14:672
    01:35:54.081                             : en:(26)01:35:54:081
    01:37:32.972                             : en:(27)01:37:32:972
    01:45:42.878                             : en:(28)01:45:42.878
    01:46:58.745                             : en:(29)01:46:58.745
    01:48:42.140                             : en:(30)01:48:42.140
    01:49:59.551                             : en:(31)01:49:59.551
    01:53:05.361                             : en:(32)01:53:05.361
    01:57:51.647                             : en:(33)01:57:51.647
    02:04:16.991                             : en:(34)02:04:16.991
    02:10:47.339                             : en:(35)02:10:47.339
    02:20:12.070                             : en:(36)02:20:12.070
    02:29:53.526                             : en:(37)02:29:53.526
    02:33:06.176                             : en:(38)02:33:06.176
    02:40:23.196                             : en:(39)02:40:23.196
    02:46:03.203                             : en:(40)02:46:03.203
    02:47:44.596                             : en:(41)02:47:44.596
    02:53:07.084                             : en:(42)02:53:07.084
    02:57:59.335                             : en:(43)02:57:59.335
    03:04:27.097                             : en:(44)03:04:27.097
    03:11:43.033                             : en:(45)03:11:43.033
    03:14:25.361                             : en:(46)03:14:25.361
    03:20:43.573                             : en:(47)03:20:43.573
    03:28:24.033                             : en:(48)03:28:24.033
    03:48:17.183                             : en:(49)03:48:17.183
    Re-coded using Handbrake:
    Code:
    General
    Unique ID                                : 247297565403402400603856236464350951764 (0xBA0BC754D96AD27C5DA1AEEF89EBF954)
    Complete name                            : D:/LOTR/The Lord of The Rings The Fellowship of The Ring/MKV Passthrough/Merged file_1/Handbrake/The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring.mkv
    Format                                   : Matroska
    Format version                           : Version 2
    File size                                : 7.87 GiB
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Overall bit rate                         : 4 935 Kbps
    Movie name                               : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2016-02-07T10:14:16Z
    Writing application                      : HandBrake 0.10.3 2016012200
    Writing library                          : Lavf55.12.0 / Lavf55.12.0
    
    Video
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : Main@L4
    Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 4 frames
    Codec ID                                 : V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate                                 : 4 197 Kbps
    Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
    Height                                   : 800 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 2.40:1
    Frame rate mode                          : Constant
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) fps
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.114
    Stream size                              : 6.69 GiB (85%)
    Writing library                          : x264 core 142 r2479 dd79a61
    Encoding settings                        : cabac=1 / ref=1 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x1:0x111 / me=hex / subme=2 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=0 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=0 / 8x8dct=0 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=0 / threads=12 / lookahead_threads=4 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=1 / keyint=240 / keyint_min=24 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=10 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=20.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=20000 / vbv_bufsize=25000 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    Color range                              : Limited
    Color primaries                          : BT.709
    Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
    Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
    
    Audio
    ID                                       : 2
    Format                                   : AC-3
    Format/Info                              : Audio Coding 3
    Mode extension                           : CM (complete main)
    Format settings, Endianness              : Big
    Codec ID                                 : A_AC3
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Constant
    Bit rate                                 : 640 Kbps
    Channel(s)                               : 6 channels
    Channel positions                        : Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
    Sampling rate                            : 48.0 KHz
    Frame rate                               : 31.250 fps (1536 spf)
    Compression mode                         : Lossy
    Delay relative to video                  : -5ms
    Stream size                              : 1.02 GiB (13%)
    Title                                    : Surround
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Text
    ID                                       : 3
    Format                                   : VobSub
    Codec ID                                 : S_VOBSUB
    Codec ID/Info                            : Picture based subtitle format used on DVDs
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Menu
    00:00:00.000                             : :(01)00:00:00:000
    00:07:36.873                             : :(02)00:07:36:789
    00:10:35.635                             : :(03)00:10:35:551
    00:15:39.939                             : :(04)00:15:39:855
    00:19:58.572                             : :(05)00:19:58:488
    00:25:32.697                             : :(06)00:25:32:614
    00:29:57.462                             : :(07)00:29:57:378
    00:32:10.762                             : :(08)00:32:10:678
    00:34:51.881                             : :(09)00:34:51:798
    00:36:18.259                             : :(10)00:36:18:176
    00:45:04.243                             : :(11)00:45:04:159
    00:46:44.384                             : :(12)00:46:44:301
    00:51:21.495                             : :(13)00:51:21:411
    00:55:12.517                             : :(14)00:55:12:434
    00:57:30.155                             : :(15)00:57:30:071
    01:03:31.599                             : :(16)01:03:31:516
    01:07:16.198                             : :(17)01:07:16:115
    01:08:53.671                             : :(18)01:08:53:587
    01:10:36.023                             : :(19)01:10:35:940
    01:15:15.469                             : :(20)01:15:15:385
    01:17:46.703                             : :(21)01:17:46:620
    01:24:11.629                             : :(22)01:24:11:546
    01:26:12.584                             : :(23)01:26:12:500
    01:29:41.667                             : :(24)01:29:41:584
    01:33:14.755                             : :(25)01:33:14:672
    01:35:54.165                             : :(26)01:35:54:081
    01:37:33.055                             : :(27)01:37:32:972
    01:45:43.003                             : :(28)01:45:42.878
    01:46:58.829                             : :(29)01:46:58.745
    01:48:42.265                             : :(30)01:48:42.140
    01:49:59.676                             : :(31)01:49:59.551
    01:53:05.487                             : :(32)01:53:05.361
    01:57:51.773                             : :(33)01:57:51.647
    02:04:17.158                             : :(34)02:04:16.991
    02:10:47.506                             : :(35)02:10:47.339
    02:20:12.237                             : :(36)02:20:12.070
    02:29:53.693                             : :(37)02:29:53.526
    02:33:06.260                             : :(38)02:33:06.176
    02:40:23.280                             : :(39)02:40:23.196
    02:46:03.370                             : :(40)02:46:03.203
    02:47:44.721                             : :(41)02:47:44.596
    02:53:07.168                             : :(42)02:53:07.084
    02:57:59.502                             : :(43)02:57:59.335
    03:04:27.181                             : :(44)03:04:27.097
    03:11:43.200                             : :(45)03:11:43.033
    03:14:25.445                             : :(46)03:14:25.361
    03:20:43.698                             : :(47)03:20:43.573
    03:28:24.200                             : :(48)03:28:24.033
    Any ideas how I can achieve what I want?
    Quote Quote  
  2. First one subtitles use zlib compression, second does not? So can you set it up while muxing in Handbrake? If not try to use MKVmerge and just remux it, using zlib compression for subtitles (should be as default I think). Not sure if that is the problem, give it a shot.

    Also, first video uses VobSub for subtitles, I never seen VobSub with HD BD video, so that mkv might not be straight lossless copy, or maybe just someone changed or re-encoded subtitles.
    Quote Quote  
  3. Thanks for the prompt response. I really appreciate it.

    I will try a couple of things and post back with my results.
    Quote Quote  
  4. When you join the two parts, check to see if the second half has the audio and video out of sync. This happened on my U.S. versions, the audio and video streams not being the same length.

    The fix is to remux the first part to BD folder with tsMuxer and run the BD through ClownBD and have it trim the last second of the movie. Then put it in MKV container with MMG and join the two parts that way. Chapters should be re-timed correctly. If you join the two BDs with tsMuxer first, your second half chapter times will be off.

    Then re-encode with whatever. I use Ripbot personally, but all the popular frontends like Handbrake, Ripbot, et al use the x264 encoder anyway, so that's a matter of taste. I'd recommend you use one pass crf quality based encoding at crf 18-20. File size will be unpredictable, but you'll get the same quality (close enough) each time. Movies vary greatly in their compressibility, due to grain, motion, etc.

    Good luck and welcome to the forum.

    [EDIT] Oh, and yes, your subs are a problem in the remux to BD step (if you have to do that). You may have to demux them and remux them in when you use MMG.
    Last edited by fritzi93; 14th Feb 2016 at 07:16.
    Pull! Bang! Darn!
    Quote Quote  
  5. @ _Al_
    I did try remuxing the encoded file but it didn't have the desired results.

    @fritzi93:
    I dont seem to have had any issues in merging the 2 parts to the film together.
    I have ripped from BD using DVD Fab - selecting MKV passthru - only selecting the video, audio ,English PGS subs(this time), and the chapters.
    Done this for both parts.
    Then remuxed with MKV Toolnix. Opening part one, then selecting 'append' to add in part 2.
    Then editing the chapters by hand to renumber the ones for part 2.

    All seems to be OK, I have only skipped through to the second half but there isn't any audio sync issues. Unless they will only become apparent after watching the whole file and it gradually falls out of sync.

    So I have an uncompressed file (containing both parts of film) that plays using LAV splitter, and subs are shown.
    Media Info:
    Code:
    General
    Unique ID                                : 190739915256161135667964582034819305178 (0x8F7F2BE35F3FF4F19D00E2088F0CCEDA)
    Complete name                            : D:\LOTR\The Lord of The Rings The Fellowship of The Ring\MKV Passthrough PGS Subs\Merged File\THE_LORD_OF_THE_RINGS__THE_FELLOWSHIP_OF_THE_RING.mkv
    Format                                   : Matroska
    Format version                           : Version 4 / Version 2
    File size                                : 55.2 GiB
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Overall bit rate mode                    : Variable
    Overall bit rate                         : 34.6 Mbps
    Movie name                               : THE_LORD_OF_THE_RINGS__THE_FELLOWSHIP_OF_THE_RING_(EXT.)_-_PT.1.Title1
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2016-02-14 10:50:10
    Writing application                      : mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit
    Writing library                          : libebml v1.3.3 + libmatroska v1.4.4
    
    Video
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : High@L4.1
    Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 2 frames
    Format settings, GOP                     : M=1, N=10
    Codec ID                                 : V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Variable
    Bit rate                                 : 29.9 Mbps
    Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
    Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
    Frame rate mode                          : Constant
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) fps
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.601
    Stream size                              : 47.6 GiB (86%)
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Audio
    ID                                       : 2
    Format                                   : DTS
    Format/Info                              : Digital Theater Systems
    Format profile                           : MA / ES Discrete / Core
    Mode                                     : 16
    Format settings, Endianness              : Big
    Codec ID                                 : A_DTS
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Variable / Constant / Constant
    Bit rate                                 : 4 742 Kbps / 1 509 Kbps / 1 509 Kbps
    Channel(s)                               : 7 channels / 7 channels / 6 channels
    Channel positions                        : Front: L C R, Side: L R, Back: C, LFE / Front: L C R, Side: L R, Back: C, LFE / Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
    Sampling rate                            : 48.0 KHz
    Frame rate                               : 93.750 fps (512 spf)
    Bit depth                                : 24 bits
    Compression mode                         : Lossless / Lossy / Lossy
    Stream size                              : 7.56 GiB (14%)
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Text
    ID                                       : 3
    Format                                   : PGS
    Muxing mode                              : zlib
    Codec ID                                 : S_HDMV/PGS
    Codec ID/Info                            : Picture based subtitle format used on BDs/HD-DVDs
    Duration                                 : 3h 47mn
    Bit rate                                 : 6 177 bps
    Count of elements                        : 3658
    Stream size                              : 10.1 MiB (0%)
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : No
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Menu
    00:00:00.000                             : en:(01)00:00:00:000
    00:07:36.789                             : en:(02)00:07:36:789
    00:10:35.551                             : en:(03)00:10:35:551
    00:15:39.855                             : en:(04)00:15:39:855
    00:19:58.488                             : en:(05)00:19:58:488
    00:25:32.614                             : en:(06)00:25:32:614
    00:29:57.378                             : en:(07)00:29:57:378
    00:32:10.678                             : en:(08)00:32:10:678
    00:34:51.798                             : en:(09)00:34:51:798
    00:36:18.176                             : en:(10)00:36:18:176
    00:45:04.159                             : en:(11)00:45:04:159
    00:46:44.301                             : en:(12)00:46:44:301
    00:51:21.411                             : en:(13)00:51:21:411
    00:55:12.434                             : en:(14)00:55:12:434
    00:57:30.071                             : en:(15)00:57:30:071
    01:03:31.516                             : en:(16)01:03:31:516
    01:07:16.115                             : en:(17)01:07:16:115
    01:08:53.587                             : en:(18)01:08:53:587
    01:10:35.940                             : en:(19)01:10:35:940
    01:15:15.385                             : en:(20)01:15:15:385
    01:17:46.620                             : en:(21)01:17:46:620
    01:24:11.546                             : en:(22)01:24:11:546
    01:26:12.500                             : en:(23)01:26:12:500
    01:29:41.584                             : en:(24)01:29:41:584
    01:33:14.672                             : en:(25)01:33:14:672
    01:35:54.081                             : en:(26)01:35:54:081
    01:37:32.972                             : en:(27)01:37:32:972
    01:45:42.878                             : en:(28)01:45:42.878
    01:46:58.745                             : en:(29)01:46:58.745
    01:48:42.140                             : en:(30)01:48:42.140
    01:49:59.551                             : en:(31)01:49:59.551
    01:53:05.361                             : en:(32)01:53:05.361
    01:57:51.647                             : en:(33)01:57:51.647
    02:04:16.991                             : en:(34)02:04:16.991
    02:10:47.339                             : en:(35)02:10:47.339
    02:20:12.070                             : en:(36)02:20:12.070
    02:29:53.526                             : en:(37)02:29:53.526
    02:33:06.176                             : en:(38)02:33:06.176
    02:40:23.196                             : en:(39)02:40:23.196
    02:46:03.203                             : en:(40)02:46:03.203
    02:47:44.596                             : en:(41)02:47:44.596
    02:53:07.084                             : en:(42)02:53:07.084
    02:57:59.335                             : en:(43)02:57:59.335
    03:04:27.097                             : en:(44)03:04:27.097
    03:11:43.033                             : en:(45)03:11:43.033
    03:14:25.361                             : en:(46)03:14:25.361
    03:20:43.573                             : en:(47)03:20:43.573
    03:28:24.033                             : en:(48)03:28:24.033
    03:48:17.183                             : en:(49)03:48:17.183
    Then I encoded with Handbrake
    Using these settings:
    h.264, FPS: same as source: Variable Framerate, Constant quality 20 RF
    Audio: AC3 passthru
    Subs: PGS, forced only & Default
    Chapters: Create Chapter Markers

    This file does not play using LAV splitter and subs are not shown. The quality is really good, as is the sound and is about 7.86GB in size.
    Media Info: (didn't include chapter info to save space)
    Code:
    General
    Unique ID                                : 146732446197459565300022243829191503781 (0x6E63A425526AC7951AB549A344B76FA5)
    Complete name                            : D:\LOTR\The Lord of The Rings The Fellowship of The Ring\MKV Passthrough PGS Subs\Merged File\Encoded\The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring.mkv
    Format                                   : Matroska
    Format version                           : Version 2
    File size                                : 7.87 GiB
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Overall bit rate                         : 4 935 Kbps
    Movie name                               : THE_LORD_OF_THE_RINGS__THE_FELLOWSHIP_OF_THE_RING_(EXT.)_-_PT.1.Title1
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2016-02-14T17:20:19Z
    Writing application                      : HandBrake 0.10.3 2016012200
    Writing library                          : Lavf55.12.0 / Lavf55.12.0
    
    Video
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : Main@L4
    Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 4 frames
    Codec ID                                 : V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate                                 : 4 197 Kbps
    Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
    Height                                   : 800 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 2.40:1
    Frame rate mode                          : Constant
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) fps
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.114
    Stream size                              : 6.69 GiB (85%)
    Writing library                          : x264 core 142 r2479 dd79a61
    Encoding settings                        : cabac=1 / ref=1 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x1:0x111 / me=hex / subme=2 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=0 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=0 / 8x8dct=0 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=0 / threads=12 / lookahead_threads=4 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=1 / keyint=240 / keyint_min=24 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=10 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=20.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=20000 / vbv_bufsize=25000 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    Color range                              : Limited
    Color primaries                          : BT.709
    Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
    Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
    
    Audio
    ID                                       : 2
    Format                                   : AC-3
    Format/Info                              : Audio Coding 3
    Mode extension                           : CM (complete main)
    Format settings, Endianness              : Big
    Codec ID                                 : A_AC3
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Constant
    Bit rate                                 : 640 Kbps
    Channel(s)                               : 6 channels
    Channel positions                        : Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
    Sampling rate                            : 48.0 KHz
    Frame rate                               : 31.250 fps (1536 spf)
    Compression mode                         : Lossy
    Delay relative to video                  : -5ms
    Stream size                              : 1.02 GiB (13%)
    Title                                    : Surround
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Text
    ID                                       : 3
    Format                                   : PGS
    Codec ID                                 : S_HDMV/PGS
    Codec ID/Info                            : Picture based subtitle format used on BDs/HD-DVDs
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    Then remuxed this file selecting to use zlib compression for the subs.
    This file doesn't play with the desired effect either.
    Media Info:
    Code:
    General
    Unique ID                                : 220091149518051815190325520690932582746 (0xA59403770A021A2ABC3923D7BCAB895A)
    Complete name                            : D:\LOTR\The Lord of The Rings The Fellowship of The Ring\MKV Passthrough PGS Subs\Merged File\Encoded\Remuxed\The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring.mkv
    Format                                   : Matroska
    Format version                           : Version 4 / Version 2
    File size                                : 7.87 GiB
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Overall bit rate                         : 4 934 Kbps
    Movie name                               : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2016-02-14 22:00:12 / UTC 2016-02-14T17:20:19Z
    Writing application                      : mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit
    Writing library                          : libebml v1.3.3 + libmatroska v1.4.4 / Lavf55.12.0
    
    Video
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : Main@L4
    Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 4 frames
    Codec ID                                 : V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate                                 : 4 196 Kbps
    Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
    Height                                   : 800 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 2.40:1
    Frame rate mode                          : Constant
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) fps
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.114
    Stream size                              : 6.69 GiB (85%)
    Writing library                          : x264 core 142 r2479 dd79a61
    Encoding settings                        : cabac=1 / ref=1 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x1:0x111 / me=hex / subme=2 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=0 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=0 / 8x8dct=0 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=0 / threads=12 / lookahead_threads=4 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=1 / keyint=240 / keyint_min=24 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=10 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=20.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=20000 / vbv_bufsize=25000 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    Color range                              : Limited
    Color primaries                          : BT.709
    Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
    Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
    Statistics Tags Issue                    : mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit 2016-02-14 22:00:12 / mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit 2016-02-14 22:00:12 / UTC 2016-02-14T17:20:19Z
    FromStats_BitRate                        : 4292031
    FromStats_Duration                       : 03:48:16.975000000
    FromStats_FrameCount                     : 328399
    FromStats_StreamSize                     : 7348481059
    
    Audio
    ID                                       : 2
    Format                                   : AC-3
    Format/Info                              : Audio Coding 3
    Mode extension                           : CM (complete main)
    Format settings, Endianness              : Big
    Codec ID                                 : A_AC3
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Constant
    Bit rate                                 : 640 Kbps
    Channel(s)                               : 6 channels
    Channel positions                        : Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
    Sampling rate                            : 48.0 KHz
    Frame rate                               : 31.250 fps (1536 spf)
    Compression mode                         : Lossy
    Delay relative to video                  : -5ms
    Stream size                              : 1.02 GiB (13%)
    Title                                    : Surround
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    Statistics Tags Issue                    : mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit 2016-02-14 22:00:12 / mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit 2016-02-14 22:00:12 / UTC 2016-02-14T17:20:19Z
    FromStats_BitRate                        : 640000
    FromStats_Duration                       : 03:48:17.216000000
    FromStats_FrameCount                     : 428038
    FromStats_StreamSize                     : 1095777280
    
    Text
    ID                                       : 3
    Format                                   : PGS
    Muxing mode                              : zlib
    Codec ID                                 : S_HDMV/PGS
    Codec ID/Info                            : Picture based subtitle format used on BDs/HD-DVDs
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : Yes
    Statistics Tags Issue                    : mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit 2016-02-14 22:00:12 / mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit 2016-02-14 22:00:12 / UTC 2016-02-14T17:20:19Z
    FromStats_BitRate                        : 0
    FromStats_Duration                       : 00:00:00.000000000
    FromStats_FrameCount                     : 0
    FromStats_StreamSize                     : 0
    So it seems that once I encode to reduce file size the subs stop showing and the LAV splitter is not used for playback.

    Prior to this testing I have also used DVD Fab to rip to MKV using h264 to encode and it did the same thing.

    I'm sure what I'm trying to achieve is possible but I'm so confused about how to achieve it!!
    Last edited by UKRobster; 14th Feb 2016 at 16:28. Reason: typos
    Quote Quote  
  6. Originally Posted by UKRobster View Post
    So it seems that once I encode to reduce file size the subs stop showing and the LAV splitter is not used for playback.
    Resolution? 1920x800 instead of 1920x1080?
    Something with overlay?

    or

    My Blu Ray lossless rips in MKV show in mediainfo for subs the same thing as your rips, readings from first MKV, not those zeros, even if I re-encode just video track. Using MKVmerge 7.7.0 , if it ain't broken don't fix it, so I am not upgrading yet, not saying this is the cause, perhaps for new audio codecs old version would not work etc.
    That advice about just remuxing was wrong thinking back. You just need to remux it but to use only video track (or encoded audio track as well ), load both MKV's into MKVMerge and from that first MKV use just those subtitles. You can uncheck tracks that you do not want.
    I use batch scripts and they are using eac3to, which means everything is properly demuxed and remuxed again.
    Quote Quote  
  7. Originally Posted by _Al_ View Post
    Resolution? 1920x800 instead of 1920x1080?
    Something with overlay?
    From reading this thread https://forum.videohelp.com/threads/363727-Handbrake-confused-why-I-m-ended-up-with-rip...-are-not-1080p It seems that Handbrake will automatically strip the black bars top and bottom and not re-code them. therefore the output file is only 800 rather than 1080. I will try re-encoding and setting the cropping to 'custom' with all values set to '0'


    Originally Posted by _Al_ View Post
    You just need to remux it but to use only video track (or encoded audio track as well ), load both MKV's into MKVMerge and from that first MKV use just those subtitles. You can uncheck tracks that you do not want.
    I use batch scripts and they are using eac3to, which means everything is properly demuxed and remuxed again.
    I'm trying to get my head around this part:
    Do you mean to add both files (uncompressed and the first encoded mkv).
    Then select the subs and audio from uncompressed & the video from encoded.
    Then remux that to a new mkv?

    I'll try that later. See what happens.
    Quote Quote  
  8. Yes, that is what I'd try. Import that encoded MKV first into mkvmerge, uncheck all tracks except video track. Then load that MKV with all original tracks and uncheck just video track.
    Quote Quote  
  9. It seems as though I'm finally getting there now.

    I tried several permutations of using different elements from the different mkv's.

    First of all, I tried as you suggested, used the video stream from the encoded file. Then audio, PGS subs & chapters from the uncompressed file.
    It did play using LAV splitter, and although the sys tray icons thought the subs were loaded, there were none on screen.

    Then tried the same again apart from the PGS subs from the encoded file. Same thing.

    I extracted the subs form the mkv to a .sup file. Then converted to an .srt, named it correctly and placed it in the same directory. Still didn't display any subs.
    But this process started me thinking.....

    So, the next thing I tried was loading a previously ripped file I had created with VOB Subs.
    Loaded the uncompressed mkv, the encoded mkv and mkv with VOB subs.
    Selected as follows-
    Uncompressed: audio & chapters
    Encoded: video
    VOB Sub mkv: VOB subs
    Re-muxed all of that together et viola!!

    Played using LAV splitter & subs were present & I was able to turn them on/off using the sys tray icon.

    Bit of a complex selection process and I think I can simplify it somewhat. (As I still have the other two LOTR films to do yet).
    Also managed to find a section of the film that has elvish speaking in it, to confirm that I did need to be able to turn the subs on/off. As the elvish translation is not hard coded.

    Here's the Media Info from the completed file (if anyone is interested lol)

    But thanks for all of the input, we got there in the end.

    Code:
    General
    Unique ID                                : 212130979924086455703514929133380724049 (0x9F96F0CD92C7D9BEA6B076291FA46551)
    Complete name                            : D:\LOTR\The Lord of The Rings The Fellowship of The Ring\MKV Passthrough PGS Subs\Merged File\Encoded\2 files Combined\The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring.mkv
    Format                                   : Matroska
    Format version                           : Version 4 / Version 2
    File size                                : 14.4 GiB
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Overall bit rate                         : 9 041 Kbps
    Movie name                               : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2016-02-15 23:13:04
    Writing application                      : mkvmerge v8.8.0 ('Wind at my back') 64bit
    Writing library                          : libebml v1.3.3 + libmatroska v1.4.4
    
    Video
    ID                                       : 2
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : Main@L4
    Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 4 frames
    Codec ID                                 : V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate                                 : 4 292 Kbps
    Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
    Height                                   : 800 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 2.40:1
    Frame rate mode                          : Constant
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) fps
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.117
    Stream size                              : 6.84 GiB (47%)
    Writing library                          : x264 core 142 r2479 dd79a61
    Encoding settings                        : cabac=1 / ref=1 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x1:0x111 / me=hex / subme=2 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=0 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=0 / 8x8dct=0 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=0 / threads=12 / lookahead_threads=4 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=1 / keyint=240 / keyint_min=24 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=10 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=20.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=20000 / vbv_bufsize=25000 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    Color range                              : Limited
    Color primaries                          : BT.709
    Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
    Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
    
    Audio
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : DTS
    Format/Info                              : Digital Theater Systems
    Format profile                           : MA / ES Discrete / Core
    Mode                                     : 16
    Format settings, Endianness              : Big
    Codec ID                                 : A_DTS
    Duration                                 : 3h 48mn
    Bit rate mode                            : Variable / Constant / Constant
    Bit rate                                 : 4 742 Kbps / 1 509 Kbps / 1 509 Kbps
    Channel(s)                               : 7 channels / 7 channels / 6 channels
    Channel positions                        : Front: L C R, Side: L R, Back: C, LFE / Front: L C R, Side: L R, Back: C, LFE / Front: L C R, Side: L R, LFE
    Sampling rate                            : 48.0 KHz
    Frame rate                               : 93.750 fps (512 spf)
    Bit depth                                : 24 bits
    Compression mode                         : Lossless / Lossy / Lossy
    Delay relative to video                  : -83ms
    Stream size                              : 7.56 GiB (52%)
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Text
    ID                                       : 3
    Format                                   : VobSub
    Muxing mode                              : zlib
    Codec ID                                 : S_VOBSUB
    Codec ID/Info                            : Picture based subtitle format used on DVDs
    Duration                                 : 3h 47mn
    Bit rate                                 : 3 529 bps
    Count of elements                        : 1829
    Stream size                              : 5.75 MiB (0%)
    Title                                    : The Lord Of The Rings - The Fellowship Of The Ring
    Language                                 : English
    Default                                  : Yes
    Forced                                   : No
    
    Menu
    00:00:00.000                             : en:(01)00:00:00:000
    00:07:36.789                             : en:(02)00:07:36:789
    00:10:35.551                             : en:(03)00:10:35:551
    00:15:39.855                             : en:(04)00:15:39:855
    00:19:58.488                             : en:(05)00:19:58:488
    00:25:32.614                             : en:(06)00:25:32:614
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    00:32:10.678                             : en:(08)00:32:10:678
    00:34:51.798                             : en:(09)00:34:51:798
    00:36:18.176                             : en:(10)00:36:18:176
    00:45:04.159                             : en:(11)00:45:04:159
    00:46:44.301                             : en:(12)00:46:44:301
    00:51:21.411                             : en:(13)00:51:21:411
    00:55:12.434                             : en:(14)00:55:12:434
    00:57:30.071                             : en:(15)00:57:30:071
    01:03:31.516                             : en:(16)01:03:31:516
    01:07:16.115                             : en:(17)01:07:16:115
    01:08:53.587                             : en:(18)01:08:53:587
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    01:15:15.385                             : en:(20)01:15:15:385
    01:17:46.620                             : en:(21)01:17:46:620
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    02:04:16.991                             : en:(34)02:04:16.991
    02:10:47.339                             : en:(35)02:10:47.339
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    02:33:06.176                             : en:(38)02:33:06.176
    02:40:23.196                             : en:(39)02:40:23.196
    02:46:03.203                             : en:(40)02:46:03.203
    02:47:44.596                             : en:(41)02:47:44.596
    02:53:07.084                             : en:(42)02:53:07.084
    02:57:59.335                             : en:(43)02:57:59.335
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    03:48:17.183                             : en:(49)03:48:17.183
    Quote Quote  



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